Reviewed by Dr. Terry White, DVM
As a cat parent, it’s devastating to watch your beloved kitty struggle with urinary tract infection (UTI). You may notice your cat straining to pee, avoiding the litter box, or showing signs of pain.
The good news is that there are ways you can support your cat’s urinary health with home remedies, but it’s crucial to know when home treatments are appropriate and when it's time to seek veterinary care. Let's dive into the common pain points for cat owners dealing with UTIs and the remedies that may help.
Recognizing the Symptoms of a UTI in Cats
The first step in addressing a urinary issue is recognizing the signs. If your cat is experiencing frequent trips to the litter box, straining to urinate, or showing signs of pain when trying to pee, these could all be indicators of a UTI. Other symptoms include licking their genital area more than usual, urine that smells stronger than normal, or even blood in their urine.
If you suspect your cat may have a urinary tract infection, it's essential to observe their behavior closely. Although some home remedies for cat UTIs can be helpful for mild cases, more severe symptoms like blood in the urine, complete inability to urinate, or lethargy require immediate veterinary attention, as they could indicate a life-threatening urinary blockage, especially in male cats
Hydration: The #1 Home Remedy for Cat UTIs
One of the best recommendations for managing and preventing UTIs in cats is increasing their water intake. Dehydration can exacerbate urinary issues, so making sure your cat drinks enough water is key to flushing out their system and supporting bladder health.
Tips for Getting Your Cat to Drink More Water
Tip #1: Switch to Wet Food
Dry food has little moisture content, which can contribute to dehydration. Many cat owners on Reddit recommend switching to wet food or adding water to your cat's meals.
Tip #2: Use a Water Fountain
Cats are often more interested in drinking moving water. Many owners find success by investing in a cat water fountain, which encourages their pets to drink more regularly.
Tip #3: Add Water to Meals
Even if your cat enjoys wet food, you can boost their water intake by adding a little extra water to their meals. This small change can make a big difference in promoting urinary health.
Encouraging proper hydration is not only an excellent home remedy for cat UTIs but also one of the best preventative measures you can take.
Apple Cider Vinegar: Is It Really Effective?
Apple cider vinegar is another commonly suggested home remedies for UTIs in cats. Some cat parents like to add a small amount of apple cider vinegar to their cat's water or food can help balance their pH levels, making it more difficult for bacteria to thrive in the urinary tract.
How to Use Apple Cider Vinegar
Dosage: A common recommendation is to mix ¼ teaspoon of apple cider vinegar with water or wet food. Start small and monitor how your cat reacts.
Effectiveness: While apple cider vinegar may help some cats, it is not a guaranteed solution, and results vary. It’s always a good idea to consult with your vet before trying this remedy, as apple cider vinegar may not be appropriate for all cats and could worsen the issue in some cases.
Cranberry Supplements: Do They Work?
Cranberry supplements are another popular option among cat owners looking for a home remedy to manage UTIs. Cranberries contain compounds that may prevent bacteria from sticking to the bladder walls, potentially reducing the risk of infection. However, the effectiveness of cranberry supplements in treating or preventing UTIs in cats is still up for debate.
What to Know About Cranberry Supplements for Cats
Forms: Cranberry supplements come in various forms, including powders, capsules, and treats designed specifically for pets.
Preventative Use: Many owners find cranberry supplements helpful as a long-term preventative measure, but they are less effective in treating an active UTI. As with any supplement, consult your vet before starting a cranberry regimen.
Probiotics for Bladder Health
Probiotics are becoming increasingly popular for managing and preventing UTIs in cats. These supplements introduce beneficial bacteria that can support a healthy balance in your cat’s digestive and urinary systems. Probiotics are often used in conjunction with other treatments to promote overall urinary health and may help reduce the recurrence of UTIs.
Choosing the Right Probiotic:
Look for probiotics specifically designed for cats, as human formulations may not be suitable for your pet.
Consider combining probiotics with cranberry or other urinary health supplements for comprehensive care
When to See the Vet: Know the Warning Signs
While home remedies for cat UTIs can be helpful in some cases, it's essential to recognize when it's time to take your cat to the vet. UTIs can quickly become serious, especially if they lead to a urinary blockage, which is life-threatening in male cats.
If you notice any of the following signs, seek veterinary care immediately:
Your cat is unable to urinate, or only small amounts of urine are produced.
There is blood in your cat’s urine.
Your cat is lethargic, refuses to eat or drink, or seems to be in pain
Ignoring these symptoms can lead to severe complications, such as kidney damage or bladder rupture. It's always better to be safe and consult with your veterinarian if you’re unsure about your cat’s condition.
Diet: The Long-Term Solution for UTI Prevention
In addition to addressing acute symptoms, focusing on your cat’s diet is one of the best ways to prevent UTIs from recurring. Cats that are prone to UTIs may benefit from a prescription urinary diet, which is formulated to maintain optimal bladder health by reducing the formation of crystals and stones in the urine.
Why Wet Food Matters:
Wet food provides additional hydration, which helps keep the urinary tract flushed out.
Some specialized urinary diets are available in wet food form, providing both the moisture and nutrients needed to maintain a healthy bladder.
How to Prevent UTIs in Cats: Long-Term Care and Maintenance
Once your cat has recovered from a UTI, it’s natural to worry about the problem coming back. Fortunately, there are several preventative steps you can take to minimize the chances of your cat developing another UTI.
1. Maintain Adequate Hydration
Preventing dehydration is essential to keeping your cat’s urinary system healthy. Continue encouraging water consumption by offering wet food, adding water to meals, and using water fountains. Keeping your cat well-hydrated is the simplest yet most effective step in preventing future UTIs.
2. Regular Vet Check-Ups
Routine veterinary care is key to catching any potential urinary issues early. Cats prone to UTIs may require more frequent urine tests to monitor for signs of infection, crystals, or other urinary problems. Regular check-ups also allow your vet to recommend any adjustments to diet or medications based on your cat’s evolving health needs.
3. Consider Long-Term Supplements
In addition to cranberry and probiotics, there are other supplements specifically formulated to support urinary health. Speak to your vet about long-term supplementation options that can help maintain a healthy urinary tract for your cat.
4. Manage Stress Levels
Stress can have a significant impact on a cat’s urinary health, especially in cases of feline idiopathic cystitis (FIC). Providing a calm, enriching environment, reducing changes in routine, and incorporating environmental enrichment like toys and scratching posts can all help minimize stress-related urinary issues.
Does Your Cat Have UTI? Or Are You Seeing Your Cat Avoiding the Litter Box?
We can help! EverPal's Medical Director, Dr. Terry White, brings 40 years of experience and is ready to meet your fur baby same-day for any concerns about your cat's health. Each visit is twice as long as your typical in-office visit, allowing our veterinarian to understand your cat's unique needs and provide thorough guidance on the best treatment plan. In-person diagnostics available if your vet determines it's necessary.
Better vet care with most comfort for your fur baby. Schedule your online vet visit today.
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