Reviewed by Dr. Terry White, DVM
As a dog parent, seeing your fur baby suffer from constant itching and discomfort due to allergies can be heartbreaking. One of the most common but often overlooked allergens is dust mites. These microscopic bugs thrive in household environments and can trigger severe allergic reactions in dogs.
Fortunately, there are ways you can use to minimize exposure and manage your dog's dust mite allergy.
What is House Dust Mite Allergy in Dogs?
House dust mites are tiny creatures that feed on dead skin cells shed by humans and animals. They are most commonly found in sleeping areas, including mattresses, bedding, and upholstered furniture. Despite their prevalence, a house dust mite allergy is not a sign of a dirty home. Homes with carpeting and high humidity levels are particularly prone to dust mite infestations.
Symptoms and Diagnosis
Dogs with dust mite allergies often exhibit symptoms such as:
Persistent itching and scratching
Red, inflamed skin
Frequent licking or chewing of paws
Respiratory issues, such as sneezing or coughing
To diagnose a dust mite allergy, veterinarians may perform skin tests or blood tests. Confirming the presence of an allergy is crucial for effective treatment and management.
At EverPal, we are experts in treating dog allergies. Schedule a same-day online vet visit to start finding long-term allergy relief for your beloved fur baby.
Environmental Adjustments
Reducing your dog’s exposure to dust mites is a critical part of managing their allergy. Here are some effective strategies to control dust mites:
Home Cleaning Tips
Frequent Cleaning: Dust and vacuum your home regularly. Use a vacuum with a HEPA filter to capture tiny particles.
Damp Dusting: Instead of dry dusting, use a damp cloth to prevent allergens from becoming airborne.
Deep Cleaning: Carpets, rugs, and upholstery should be deep cleaned at least twice a year.
Bedding and Furniture
Keep Your Pet Off Bed: House dust mites are most common in mattresses and beds. Therefore, try not to let your pet get on your bed.
Allergen-Proof Covers: If you struggle with keeping your pet off your bed, use plastic covers or impermeable barriers on mattresses as well as pet beds. Wash and heat-dry bed linens weekly.
Replace Pillows and Beds Frequently: Feather pillows should be avoided. Replace pet beds every six months or ensure they can be washed weekly.
Home Environment
Control Humidity: Use air conditioning or central heating to keep humidity levels low. Avoid confining your pet to high-humidity areas like basements or laundry rooms.
Minimize Carpeting: If possible, remove carpets or keep pets out of carpeted rooms. House dust mites like to live in carpeting. Alternatively, use washable area rugs that can be cleaned weekly.
Additional Tips
Air Filtration: Consider using air purifiers with HEPA filters to reduce airborne allergens.
Pet Flea Control: Regular use of flea control products can help reduce dust mite populations.
Clean Pet Toys: Replace stuffed toys with ones that can be laundered and dried weekly.
Treatment and Management Strategies
Environmental adjustments often need to be combined with treatments to effectively manage your dog's environmental allergies to dust mites.
Medical Treatments
Antihistamines and Corticosteroids: These medications can help reduce itching and inflammation. They should be used under veterinary supervision.
Immunotherapy: This long-term treatment involves exposing your dog to small amounts of the allergen to build up their tolerance.
Topical Treatments: Shampoos and sprays designed to soothe the skin and reduce itching can be beneficial.
Natural Remedies and Holistic Care Options
Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Supplements can help reduce inflammation and improve skin health.
Probiotics: These can strengthen your dog's immune system and improve their overall health.
Dealing with a dog dust mite allergy requires diligence and a proactive approach. By understanding the symptoms, exploring treatment options, and making necessary environmental adjustments, you can help your dog live a comfortable and happy life.
Are You Seeing Your Dog Itching and Scratching?
We can help! EverPal's Medical Director, Dr. Terry White, brings 40 years of experience and is ready to meet your fur baby same-day for any concerns about your dog's health. Each visit is 2x longer than your typical in-office visit, allowing Dr. White to understand your dog's unique needs, explain multiple treatment options, and provide thorough guidance on environmental adjustments and treament plan.
Find long-term allergy relief for your fur baby. Schedule your online vet visit today.
Virtual vet visits are currently available for residents in California. We are more than veterinary telemedicine - diagnostic testing available for residents and pets living in San Francisco, Daly City, South San Francisco, Oakland, Berkeley, San Mateo and the San Francisco Bay Area. Medications, including compounding medications, are delivered to your home.
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